INSPECTOR (INVESTIGATION) (BS-16) 2011 IN THE SERVICES AND GENERAL ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT (ANTI-CORRUPTION ESTABLISHMENT) S & GAD

Which prophet has been called as Zun-Noon, in the Holy Qur’an?

  • (A) Hazrat Yousaf (A.S)
  • (B) Hazrat Younas (A.S)
  • (C) Hazrat Essa (A.S)
  • (D) Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S)
Check Answer
  • (B) Hazrat Younas (A.S)
Explanation
Hazrat Younas (A.S), commonly known as Jonah, is also known as Zun-Noon (Dhun-Nun) in the Holy Qur’an. Zun-Noon translates into English as “The Companion of the Fish”. It refers to a famous miracle in which Younas (A.S) was swallowed by a fish or whale and lived in its belly until he repented and emerged on the shore. This title is mentioned in Surah Al-Anbiya (21:87). There is another title also, Sahib al-Hoot, mentioned in Surah Al-Qalam (68:48).

Who was the founder of Umayyad dynasty?

  • (A) Yazid
  • (B) Usman
  • (C) Muawiya
  • (D) Marwan
Check Answer
  • (C) Muawiya
Explanation
Muawiya I, or Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan, is the founder of the Umayyad Caliphate. He was the first Umayyad Caliph from 661 to 680 CE. Muawiya ascended to the throne following the assassination of the fourth Rashidun Caliph, Ali. A peace treaty was signed with Hasan, the son of Ali. Muawiya made Damascus the capital of the Caliphate and hereditary succession an important part of the Caliphate.

After Christianity and Islam, the third biggest religion in terms of following is:

  • (A) Judaism
  • (B) Shintoism
  • (C) Buddhism
  • (D) Hinduism
Check Answer
  • (D) Hinduism
Explanation
Hinduism is the third-most practiced religion in the world, with 1.16 to 1.2 billion adherents. It is only surpassed by Christianity, which has 2.4 billion adherents, and Islam, which has 1.9 billion adherents. Other tables show unaffiliated or secular populations in the third position, but Hinduism is the third-most practiced religion.

Who was the first president of Muslim League?

  • (A) Quaid-e-Azam
  • (B) Sir Agha Khan
  • (C) Nawab Yar Bahadur Jang
  • (D) Nawab Sallem-Ullah
Check Answer
  • (B) Sir Agha Khan
Explanation
Sir Aga Khan III, who also known by the name Sir Sultan Mahomed Shah Aga Khan III, was the first president of the All-India Muslim League. He was elected to the position of leadership within the Muslim League in 1906, shortly after the founding of the party in Dhaka.

Who was the first Defence Minister of Pakistan?

  • (A) General Gracy
  • (B) Ayyub Khan
  • (C) Liaqat Ali Khan
  • (D) Feroz Khan Noon
Check Answer
  • (C) Liaquat Ali Khan
Explanation
The Ministry of Defence of Pakistan was established on August 14, 1947. Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as the first prime minister of the country and was given the charge of Defence Minister as well. He served as the first Defence Minister of the country from the beginning of Pakistan on August 15, 1947, till his assassination on October 16, 1951. During that period, he was given the charge of Foreign Affairs and Frontier Regions as well.

Mohenjodaro is also known as:

  • (A) Mound of the Great
  • (B) Mound of the Survivors
  • (C) Mound of the Living
  • (D) Mound of the Dead
Check Answer
  • (D) Mound of the Dead
Explanation
In the local dialect of the Sindhi language, the present name of the place, Mohenjo-daro, is written as Muen-jo-Daro. It literally means “Mound of the Dead Men” or simply “Mound of the Dead”. This was given by the local inhabitants long after the place was deserted, as the old name has been forgotten.

During the Mughal period, which one of the following traders first came to India?

  • (A) Portuguese
  • (B) Dutch
  • (C) Danish
  • (D) English
Check Answer
  • (A) Portuguese
Explanation
  • Portuguese: They were the first Europeans to visit India (Vasco da Gama in 1498) and had already established themselves in the western part of the country (Goa, Daman, and Diu) when the Mughal Empire emerged in 1526.
  • English: Next were the English, with John Mildenhall visiting the Mughal court of Akbar in 1599 and the East India Company securing its charter in 1600.
  • Dutch: Then the Dutch arrived, with the Dutch East India Company (VOC) being formed in 1602 and the first trading post being opened at Masulipatam in 1605.
  • Danish: Finally, the Danes arrived a bit later with the Danish East India Company being formed in 1616 and a settlement being established at Tranquebar in 1620.

  • Who inaugurated the MAO College in 1877?

    • (A) Lord Lytton
    • (B) Lord Mayo
    • (C) Lord Ankiuleck
    • (D) Lord Curzon
    Check Answer
    • (A) Lord Lytton
    Explanation
    Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental (MAO) College was established in 1877, with Lord Lytton, who was then the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, officiating by pressing the foundation stone of the institution. In commemoration of this event, the library of the college was named after him.

    Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred on:

    • (A) January 30, 1918
    • (B) April 13, 1919
    • (C) August 14, 1920
    • (D) July 3, 1930
    Check Answer
    • (B) April 13, 1919
    Explanation
    Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred on the 13th of April, 1919. On this day, a British army headed by Reginald Dyer fired at an unarmed public rally held at Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, Punjab. The public had assembled to celebrate the festival of Baisakhi and to protest against the arrest of Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr. Satyapal.

    The system of government introduced by Constitution of 1956 was:

    • (A) Provincial
    • (B) Federal
    • (C) Co-federal
    • (D) Dictatorial
    Check Answer
    • (B) Federal
    Explanation
  • Pakistan’s first constitution, the 1956 Constitution, provided a federal system of government for the country. Its salient features were:
  • Division of powers: Power was to be divided between the center and the provinces through the Federal List, Provincial List, and Concurrent List.
  • Parliamentary system: Though federal in nature, the constitution provided for a parliamentary system of government with the Prime Minister as the head of the government and the President as the head of the state.
  • Unicameral legislature: It provided for a unicameral legislature with the National Assembly having representatives from East and West Pakistan on a parity basis.

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