Which Muslim country is known for cluster of Islands?
- (A) Indonesia
- (B) Maldives
- (C) Afghanistan
- (D) Malaysia
- (A) Indonesia
Indonesia is the largest Muslim-majority state that is commonly referred to as a huge group of islands, consisting of more than 17,000 islands. It is the world’s largest archipelagic state and home to large islands such as Sumatra, Java, Borneo, and Celebes. Another example is the Maldives, an island state in the Indian Ocean consisting of 1,200 coral islands.
In which country, “Quebec” city is situated?
- (A) USA
- (B) Australia
- (C) UK
- (D) Canada
- (D) Canada
Quebec City is located in Canada, and it is the capital of the province of Quebec. It is situated in the eastern part of the country. Quebec City is one of the oldest cities in Canada and is known for its distinct French heritage.
Which ocean covers about one-third of the Earth’s surface?
- (A) Indian Ocean
- (B) Pacific Ocean
- (C) Arctic Ocean
- (D) Atlantic Ocean
- (B) Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of all the oceans on Earth, occupying more than a third of the Earth’s surface area, which is over 30 percent. It is larger than all the landmasses on Earth combined, extending from the Arctic to the Southern Ocean, occupying an area of more than 60 million square miles.
The foreign phrase “Aqua pura” means:
- (A) Fresh air
- (B) Water
- (C) Mineral
- (D) Cyclone
- (B) Water
“Aqua pura” is Latin for pure water. It is used to describe clean, drinkable water or even distilled water.
Which cavity of body is used for gas exchange?
- (A) Heart
- (B) Lungs
- (C) Liver
- (D) Kidney
- (B) Lungs
In the lungs, the alveoli, or the small sac-like structures, are where gas exchange occurs. These small, grape-like cavities allow oxygen to pass into the blood and carbon dioxide to leave the blood.
The wireless telegraphy was pioneered in 1894 by:
- (A) William Thomas
- (B) Rose Whittle
- (C) Guglielmo Marconi
- (D) Thomas Edison
- (C) Guglielmo Marconi
In 1894, Italian Guglielmo Marconi launched the age of wireless telegraphy by experimenting with the transmission of electromagnetic waves, or radio waves, with the aim of developing a functional wireless communication system. Although others, like Oliver Lodge, were demonstrating similar concepts during the same year, it was Marconi who managed to develop the first functional wireless telegraphy system.
Where is the “Pharaohs of Alexandria” located?
- (A) Germany
- (B) Italy
- (C) France
- (D) Egypt
- (D) Egypt
The Pharos of Alexandria, also known as the Pharaohs, was located at the eastern end of Pharos Island in the harbour of Alexandria, Egypt. This wonder of the ancient world was built between 280 and 247 BC and stood guard over the Mediterranean for many centuries until a series of earthquakes in the 14th century reduced it to rubble.
Ural Airline belongs to which country?
- (A) America
- (B) Turkey
- (C) U.A.E
- (D) Russia
- (D) Russia
Ural Airlines is one of the major Russian airlines, and its headquarters is located in Yekaterinburg. Its primary hub is Koltsovo International Airport. Established in 1993, it is one of the major airlines in Russia, operating domestic, international, and CIS flights.
Which is the most beautiful harbour of the world?
- (A) Singapore
- (B) Seattle
- (C) Rotterdam
- (D) Sydney
- (D) Sydney
Sydney Harbour in Australia is frequently cited as the most beautiful harbour in the world, known for its sparkling waters, distinctive and iconic structures like the Opera House and the Harbour Bridge, and its extensive scenic coastline.
“City of Magnificent Distance” is the nickname of:
- (A) New York
- (B) London
- (C) Washington
- (D) Honolulu
- (C) Washington
The “City of Magnificent Distance” or “City of Magnificent Distances” nickname is attributed to Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States of America. It refers to the unique and expansive layout of the city, designed by Pierre Charles L’Enfant, with wide avenues and large distances between monumental buildings.