PROVINCIAL MANAGEMENT SERVICE, ETC. (PMS) / COMBINED COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION (BS-17) 2009

Which UN Organization has won twice Nobel Prize for Peace?

  • (A) UNICEF
  • (B) ILO
  • (C) UNHCR
  • (D) All of these
Check Answer
  • (C) UNHCR
Explanation
  • The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is unique in that it is the only organization within the UN to have been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize twice. In 1954, the award was given in recognition of its efforts to assist and protect refugees in Europe following World War II. In 1981, the prize was awarded in recognition of its efforts to address refugee crises around the world, from Asia to Africa to Latin America.
  •  UNICEF: The United Nations Children’s Fund has received the Nobel Peace Prize only once, in 1965, for its work in improving the welfare of children worldwide.
  • ILO: The International Labour Organization was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize only once, in 1969, for promoting social justice and decent work conditions.

  • Through which strait, almost 40 percent of world’s oil supply is transported:

    • (A) Hormuz
    • (B) Malacca
    • (C) Bosporus
    • (D) Gibraltar
    Check Answer
    • (A) Hormuz
    Explanation
    The Strait of Hormuz is the world’s most critical oil bottleneck. Every day, approximately a fifth to a quarter of the world’s oil and gas traded worldwide via ships passes through this strategic waterway. Although the usual citation gives a large percentage, the latest data gives it a percentage of 20% to 25% of the world’s consumption.

    The famous city “Waterloo” is situated in:

    • (A) Belgium
    • (B) Germany
    • (C) Sweden
    • (D) France
    Check Answer
    • (A) Belgium
    Explanation
    Waterloo is the famous town in Belgium, located immediately south of Brussels. It is a municipality in the province of Walloon Brabant and is famous all over the world for the Battle of Waterloo, where Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated in 1815.

    Which gulf state donated 320 MW gas fuelled power plant to Pakistan in 2009?

    • (A) Saudi Arabia
    • (B) Qatar
    • (C) U.A.E
    • (D) Bahrain
    Check Answer
    • (C) U.A.E
    Explanation
    In February 2009, the United Arab Emirates offered a 320 MW gas-based power plant to Pakistan to help it overcome its energy crisis. The agreement was signed between PEPCO, the Pakistan Electric Power Company, and ADWEA, the Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority, with a plan to establish the plant in Faisalabad.

    Who was “Hemant Karkare”?

    • (A) A person involved in Samjhota Express in 2007
    • (B) Indian Anti-terror squad chief killed during Mumbai attack in 2008
    • (C) Chief of Indian Intelligence agency RAW
    • (D) Indian High Commissioner in Pakistan
    Check Answer
    • (B) Indian Anti-terror squad chief killed during Mumbai attack in 2008
    Explanation
    Hemant Karkare, a 1982-batch IPS officer, was leading the Maharashtra Anti-Terrorism Squad and made the ultimate sacrifice on 26 November 2008 during the Mumbai attacks, when he was killed while chasing terrorists near Cama Hospital. Prior to his death, he was associated with the RAW and handled key investigations, including the 2008 Malegaon blast case. He was conferred the Ashoka Chakra, which is the country’s highest peace-time gallantry award, in recognition of his act of bravery.

    Which of the following film has won eight Oscar Awards in 2009?

    • (A) The Dark Night
    • (B) The Reader
    • (C) Slumdog Millionaire
    • (D) Man and Wife
    Check Answer
    • (C) Slumdog Millionaire
    Explanation
    Slumdog Millionaire dominated the 81st Academy Awards on February 22, 2009, as it took home eight awards out of the ten categories. The film won major categories including Best Picture, Director (Danny Boyle), Adapted Screenplay, Cinematography, Film Editing, Sound Mixing, Original Score, and Original Song (“Jai Ho”).

    Which country is the largest trading partner of Pakistan?

    • (A) China
    • (B) USA
    • (C) Saudi Arabia
    • (D) U.A.E
    Check Answer
    • (A) China
    Explanation
  • China has emerged as Pakistan’s leading trading partner, surpassing the United States in 2012. It is the largest share of Pakistan’s total trade, mainly because of high imports, which account for over 20% of Pakistan’s total import share.
  • Total Trade: China is the largest overall trading partner.
  • Imports: China is the top source of imports for Pakistan.
  • Exports: The USA is the largest destination for Pakistan’s exports.

  • What is ‘Khmer Rouge’?

    • (A) Tamil resistance in Sri Lanka
    • (B) A communist movement in Cambodia
    • (C) An American scientist who invented dirty bomb
    • (D) Chief of NATO forces in Afghanistan
    Check Answer
    • (B) A communist movement in Cambodia
    Explanation
    The Khmer Rouge, also known as the Red Khmers, was a radical communist faction that ruled Cambodia from 1975 until 1979. It was led by Pol Pot, who wanted to transform the country into a completely agrarian and classless society.

    The famous “Tennis Court” is associated with:

    • (A) American War of Independence
    • (B) French Revolution
    • (C) Emperor Czar Alexander
    • (D) Russia Revolution
    Check Answer
    • (B) French Revolution
    Explanation
    The “Tennis Court” refers to the famous Tennis Court Oath (Serment du Jeu de Paume) made on June 20, 1789. During the early phase of the French Revolution, the representatives of the Third Estate, who were the common people, were locked out of their Assembly hall by King Louis XVI.

    « PREV.1 ... 4 5 6 ... 10NEXT »

    You cannot copy content of this page

    Scroll to Top