PROVINCIAL MANAGEMENT SERVICE, ETC. (PMS) / COMBINED COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION (BS-17) 2015

How many administrative Divisions are there in Punjab?  

  • (A) 3
  • (B) 6
  • (C) 9
  • (D) 10

Check Answer

  • (D) 10
Explanation
  • After the administrative reform of 2024-2025, the administrative divisions of the Pakistani province of Punjab are 10. These divisions are further divided into 41 districts, each of which is headed by a commissioner.
  • The divisions of the province of Punjab are as follows:
  • 1: Bahawalpur Division
  • 2: Dera Ghazi Khan Division
  • 3: Faisalabad Division
  • 4: Gujranwala Division
  • 5: Gujarat Division (restored)
  • 6: Lahore Division
  • 7: Multan Division
  • 8: Rawalpindi Division
  • 9: Sahiwal Division
  • 10: Sargodha Division

  • Which one of the following districts of Punjab has the lowest population density?  

    • (A) Dera Ghazi Khan
    • (B) Layyah
    • (C) Rajanpur
    • (D) Bahawalpur

    Check Answer

    • (D) Bahawalpur

    Explanation

    • Based on the 2023 Census of Pakistan, Bahawalpur has the lowest population density among the given options due to its large geographical area, including the vast area of the Cholistan Desert.
    • Bahawalpur: Density of approx. 172.6/km². It is the largest district of Punjab in terms of area, covering 24,830 km².
    • Rajanpur: Density of approx. 193.3/km². It is one of the least populated districts of South Punjab. Although its land area is small, i.e., 12,318 km², compared to Bahawalpur, its population density is higher.
    • Dera Ghazi Khan: Density of approx. 245.7 to 297/km².
    • Layyah: Density of approx. 334.3/km².

    Lal Suhanra National Park is located near:  

    • (A) G.D. Khan  
    • (B) Sahiwal  
    • (C) Bahawalpur  
    • (D) Khanewal  

    Check Answer

    • (C) Bahawalpur  

    Explanation
    Lal Suhanra National Park is located in the Bahawalpur district of Punjab, Pakistan, just outside the city of Bahawalpur. It is located in the Cholistan Desert and is one of the largest parks in the country, with a mix of desert, forest, and wetland environments. Wildlife is found here, including blackbucks, wild boars, and birds. While Ghulam Shah? (G.D. Khan), Sahiwal, and Khanewal are farther away, Bahawalpur is the closest city and is the correct answer.


    Hingol National Park in Makran District, Balochistan, is famous for its:  

    • (A) Thick forest  
    • (B) Archaeological sites  
    • (C) Mad volcanoes  
    • (D) Cold springs  

    Check Answer

    • (C) Mad volcanoes  

    Explanation
    Hingol National Park is particularly known for its interesting geological features, especially its ten clusters of mud volcanos. Among the clusters of mud volcanos in Chandragup, the tallest cone reaches a height of about 300 feet. What sets the mud volcanos (Mad volcanoes commonly known as Mud Volcanoes). apart from other volcanos in the world is that they spew forth a mixture of mud, water, and a gas known as methane. Apart from their geological interest, the mud volcanos have spiritual and cultural significance as a sacred pilgrimage site for Hindus who visit the Hinglaj Mata Temple.


    Falkland Islands or the Malvinas Islands are disputed between the United Kingdom and:  

    • (A) Brazil  
    • (B) Russia  
    • (C) Argentina  
    • (D) Chile  

    Check Answer

    • (C) Argentina  
    Explanation
  • The Falkland Islands, or Islas Malvinas as they’re known by Spanish-speaking nations, are located way out in the South Atlantic Ocean and are a British Overseas Territory. There has been a longstanding dispute over them by Argentina, which has been claiming them since its own struggle for independence against Spanish rule, claiming that it was Spanish territory because it was inherited from Spanish rulers.
  • In 1982, it led to an undeclared war that lasted for 74 days when Argentina occupied them, but Argentina was repelled by a British naval fleet, and Argentina surrendered on June 14, 1982. Argentina continues to press its claim, which is entrenched in its Constitution of 1994.
  • Britain, however, has been claiming sovereignty over them because of its control over them for most of its history, dating back to 1833, and because of the self-determination of the Falkland Islanders, which was demonstrated by the 99.8% vote in favor of remaining under British control in a referendum held in 2013.

  • Grassland plains located in Argentina are called:  

    • (A) Prairies
    • (B) Downs
    • (C) Steppes
    • (D) Pampas

    Check Answer

    • (D) Pampas

    Explanation
    The Pampas, named after the word for “plain” in the indigenous Quechua language, comprise vast temperate grasslands mostly in Argentina, as well as smaller areas in Uruguay and Brazil. The area is characterized by flat plains, rich soils, and a temperate climate that moderates extremes of heat and cold. This has made the region one of the world’s most productive areas for pastoral and arable farming.


    Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean with the:  

    • (A) Mediterranean Sea
    • (B) Indian Ocean
    • (C) Red Sea
    • (D) Pacific Ocean

    Check Answer

    • (A) Mediterranean Sea

    Explanation
    The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow natural channel that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Mediterranean Sea to the east. It is approximately 58 to 60 kilometers long, with its narrow part measuring 13 to 14 kilometers, separating Spain in Europe from Morocco in Africa.


    Taj Mahal is located on the bank of river:  

    • (A) Ganges (Ganga)  
    • (B) Jamna (Yamuna)  
    • (C) Brahmaputra  
    • (D) Nerbudda  

    Check Answer

    • (B) Jamna (Yamuna)  

    Explanation
    The location of the Taj Mahal is on the banks of the Jamna River, which is also known as the Yamuna River. The location is on the southern side, or right side, of the river. One important aspect of the design is that it reflects off the water.


    The capital of Kosovo is:  

    • (A) Zagreb
    • (B) Pristina
    • (C) Ljubljana
    • (D) Sarajevo

    Check Answer

    • (B) Pristina

    Explanation
    Pristina, also spelled as Prishtina, is the capital city of Kosovo, as well as its largest city. It serves as the center for administration, economy, and culture. It is where the main government bodies, including Parliament, President, and Prime Minister, are located.


    Usain Bolt has the world record for 100 meters race. To which country does he belong?  

    • (A) Barbados
    • (B) Jamaica
    • (C) Trinidad
    • (D) Kenya

    Check Answer

    • (B) Jamaica

    Explanation
    The famous sprinter from Jamaica, Usain Bolt, secured the 100-meter record in a scorching 9.58 seconds in the 2009 World Athletics Championships in Berlin. Throughout his illustrious career, Bolt won eight Olympic gold medals and is the only sprinter who won the 100m and 200m events in three successive Olympic Games: 2008, 2012, and 2016.


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