WRITTEN TEST FOR THE POST OF ASSISTANT (BS-16) 2019 IN THE PUNJAB PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION, SERVICES & GENERAL ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT (S&GAD)

The ancient city of Carthage, known for its rivalry with Rome, is situated in present-day:

  • (A) Italy
  • (B) Greece
  • (C) Tunisia
  • (D) Egypt
Check Answer
  • (C) Tunisia
Explanation
Carthage, an ancient city of the Phoenicians, lay close to what is now Tunisia. At one time, it ruled the seas and clashed with Rome in the Punic Wars. Nowadays, you can find its ruins not far from Tunis, the capital of Tunisia.

Barcelona is a city of which of the following country?

  • (A) Poland
  • (B) Russia
  • (C) China
  • (D) Spain
Check Answer
  • (D) Spain
Explanation
Barcelona ranks among Spain’s key cities, sitting in the northeast by the Mediterranean Sea. It holds the title of Catalonia’s capital. The city stands out for its cultural wealth and unique architecture, notably works by Antoni Gaudí. Moreover, it plays a significant role in the economy and attracts numerous tourists.

Which of these is not a function of an operating system?

  • (A) Memory management
  • (B) Virus protection
  • (C) Disk management
  • (D) File management
Check Answer
  • (B) Virus protection
Explanation
The Operating System takes care of essential tasks like managing memory, disks, and files. These functions ensure that programs run smoothly and hardware resources are utilized efficiently. On the flip side, keeping viruses at bay isn’t something the OS usually handles. That’s a job for antivirus software, which is crafted to spot and eliminate harmful programs.

What is the meaning of the idiom “To clip the wings”?

  • (A) Catch the birds
  • (B) To put a limit on
  • (C) Make things easy
  • (D) Understandable
Check Answer
  • (B) To put limit on
Explanation
“To clip the wings” is an idiom that means to limit someone’s freedom, power or ability to act. As a bird that has its wings clipped cannot fly freely, so extends the figurative use — to limit someone’s influence or prevent them from acting independently or ambitiously.

Pakistan Resolution was seconded from Sindh province by:

  • (A) A.K. Fazl-ul-Haq
  • (B) Zafar Ali Khan
  • (C) Abdullah Haroon
  • (D) Sardar Aurangzeb
Check Answer
  • (C) Abdullah Haroon
Explanation
A. K. Fazlul Huq introduced the Lahore Resolution, and many leaders from various areas supported it. Sir Abdullah Haroon, a key political leader from Sindh, backed it as well. His support for the call for a separate Muslim state played a role in Pakistan’s eventual creation.

Change from active voice to passive voice: “She was watching a film.”

  • (A) A film was being watched by her
  • (B) A film is being watched by her
  • (C) A film will be watched by her
  • (D) A film was watched by her
Check Answer
  • (A) A film was being watched by her
Explanation
  • The base sentence is in past continuous tense (“was watching”), so in passive voice, it becomes “was being + p.p”.
  • So “She was watching a film” properly transforms into “A film was being watched by her”.
  • Other choices either change the tense or do not preserve the continuous aspect; as such, they are incorrect.

  • Which subatomic particle has no electric charge?

    • (A) Proton
    • (B) Electron
    • (C) Neutron
    • (D) Positron
    Check Answer
    • (C) Neutron
    Explanation
    A neutron is a subatomic particle without an electric charge, located in the atom’s nucleus. On the other hand, protons have a positive charge, and electrons are negatively charged. Meanwhile, positrons are like electrons but with a positive charge instead.

    “Wall Street” in New York is famous for:

    • (A) Modern Shopping Center
    • (B) Stock Exchange Market
    • (C) World’s Broadest Street
    • (D) Government Offices
    Check Answer
    • (B) Stock Exchange Market
    Explanation
    Wall Street, found in New York City, stands out as the heart of the world’s financial sector. Many significant financial players operate there. The New York Stock Exchange is located here, so people associate it with stock trading and investment banking. It also represents global finance.

    “Pro bono” refers to professional work undertaken:

    • (A) For private good
    • (B) For elder person’s good
    • (C) For the public good
    • (D) For country’s good
    Check Answer
    • (C) For the public good
    Explanation
    “Pro bono” comes from the Latin phrase pro bono publico, which translates to “for the public good”. Specifically, it refers to professional services — particularly in law and medicine — rendered voluntarily and without charge for individuals or communities unable to afford them, thereby promoting the public interest.

    In a school, the ratio between male and female teachers is 5:9 respectively. If the number of female teachers is 27, how many male teachers are there?

    • (A) 12
    • (B) 15
    • (C) 19
    • (D) 23
    Check Answer
    • (B) 15
    Explanation
  • Solution: The ratio of males to females is 5:9.
  • If 9 parts correspond to 27 females, then 1 part = 27 ÷ 9 = 3.
  • Therefore, males = 5 × 3 = 15.

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