Mughal dynasty was to Bahadur Shah Zafar as Lodhi dynasty was to:

In the same way, as Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last emperor of the Mughal dynasty, Ibrahim Lodi was the last king of the Lodi dynasty, whose defeat by Babur in 1526 led to the final downfall of the dynasty and the Delhi Sultanate, thus opening the door to the Mughal Empire.