Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is an important concept in psychology that attempts to explain what motivates people. Maslow proposed it in his 1943 paper, "A Theory of Human Motivation". Maslow's theory posits that motivation is a progression of satisfying five different categories of basic needs that people have, which are hierarchical in nature.
Physiological Needs: Basic survival requirements like food, water, and shelter.
Safety Needs: Security, stability, and protection.
Love and Belonging Needs: Social connections and relationships.
Esteem Needs: Recognition, respect, and self-worth.
Self-Actualization Needs: The desire to reach one's full potential and personal growth.